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  • Which term describes content that spreads rapidly across platforms?
  • Which technique involves comparing a claim across multiple independent sources to confirm it holds up?
  • Which description best differentiates censorship from regulation?
  • Defamation is best described as:
  • Content designed to reach a specific audience based on data, used for advertising and for spreading strategic misinformation is known as what?
  • What is a typical impact of media on body image and self-perception?
  • What is the correct privacy and consent consideration when publishing someone's image?
  • What is the acronym used to summarize Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Purpose when evaluating a source?
  • What remains constant in media as new platforms emerge?
  • Which term describes journalism that operates independently from government and can report on power without fear of punishment?
  • A source with consistent accuracy, clear ownership, and accountability when wrong is best described as what?
  • What is a practical step to verify AI-generated content?
  • How can you detect bias in a source?
  • Which of the following is a sign of authenticity in online reviews?
  • Which term refers to content created for entertainment rather than to inform?
  • When a user’s feed tends to reflect their past behavior and preferences, which concept describes this personalization of content?
  • Which statement best describes deepfake content?
  • What privacy considerations arise from social media feeds?
  • Audience is defined as
  • Which term describes verified, factual reporting on recent events by trained journalists, known for independence and accountability to accuracy?
  • Distinguish primary versus secondary sources with examples.
  • Which practice focuses on breaking down exactly what a piece of content claims — separating what it says from what it implies?
  • Which term refers to AI-generated video or audio that makes someone appear to say or do something they never did?
  • Which term describes paid content designed to look like real journalism?
  • What is the primary purpose of a media message?
  • How should censorship differ from regulation in media policy?
  • What should you do to verify media claims?
  • Which term describes content paid for to promote a product or idea, with the goal of persuading rather than informing objectively?
  • What is framing in media messages and how can it influence interpretation?
  • How should you interpret common graph elements such as axes, labels, and units?
  • Which term best describes a press that remains independent and can report on power without fear?
  • What is a risk of AI-generated content in media?
  • AI can generate convincing what, making human verification important?
  • Which practice means pausing before sharing content to verify it's accurate and consider whether sharing it could cause harm?
  • Which practice involves examining a website's domain to understand its purpose and funding?
  • Which statement best explains the purpose of sponsorship disclosures?
  • Which set includes common propaganda techniques with representative examples?
  • Which of the following indicates bias in a source?
  • Which of the following is a reputable method for fact-checking online claims?
  • Statistics that are technically accurate but framed to lead you to a false conclusion are described as what?
  • Which four-step framework includes Stop before reacting, Investigate the source before reading further, Find better coverage by searching laterally, and Trace claims back to their original context?
  • What is the constitutional protection that prevents government from silencing journalism?
  • Message is best defined as
  • Which practice asks before you share: is this accurate? Is it from a reliable source? Am I sharing because it's true or because it confirms what I believe?
  • Which term describes a space where you only encounter views that confirm what you already believe?
  • The story being told — the framing that makes sense of events. Controlling the narrative means controlling how people understand reality.
  • Which term means false information spread without intent to deceive, with the sharer believing it to be true?
  • Which practice helps determine credibility by evaluating the author's qualifications, affiliations, and track record?
  • What is the role of editors and gatekeepers in media?
  • Cookies and data collection relate to media exposure by which of the following means?
  • Which statement best summarizes copyright basics and fair use in media creation?
  • Which term refers to false information deliberately created and spread to deceive, with intent to mislead?
  • Audience
  • Which description distinguishes plagiarism from fair use in media creation?
  • Which term is defined as actively supporting a cause, including by sharing information or speaking up?
  • Which of the following would be least likely sign of AI manipulation?
  • Which concept refers to being accountable for the consequences of your online posts and actions?
  • A belief that a secret group is responsible for events — with evidence that's absent, unfalsifiable, or selectively used.
  • Which practice helps evaluate the reliability of online reviews?
  • Which practice involves verifying specific claims against reliable, independent sources and following the evidence, not the headline?
  • Which technique helps verify image source and publication date by tracing it to its original publication?
  • Which design practice most commonly leads to misleading infographics?
  • Interpretation differs among individuals because
  • Which of the following best reflects responsible digital citizenship?
  • Which statement about color psychology in media is true?
  • Facts, data, examples, or expert testimony used to support a claim are known as what?
  • Which feature signals that a piece is an opinion piece rather than a news article?
  • What remains constant as media evolves through different eras?
  • AI-generated content can include which forms?
  • Which term describes believing something because many others do?
  • A critical media-literate approach to everyday media consumption includes which of the following?
  • In analyzing an image, what is the role of context or caption?
  • Why is human verification important?
  • What describes being open about who you are, who funds you, and how you got your information?
  • A claim is viral online and you compare it across several independent sources to see if it holds up. Which practice is this?
  • Interpretation
  • Which is an example of fair use in media creation?
  • What are deepfakes and how can you detect them?
  • What role does sound design play in messaging in media?
  • Which statement best describes native advertising?
  • A pattern of reasoning that sees hidden sinister forces behind events and treats contradicting evidence as part of the cover-up.
  • Being answerable for your actions, including what you share?
  • Perspective
  • Hard news vs soft news: which describes each and provides an example?
  • Which element refers to how objects are arranged within the frame in an image?
  • Which term refers to a piece that shares someone's personal view rather than presenting facts?
  • Which practice focuses on understanding when, where, and why content was created — so you can tell if it's being used in the right context?
  • Heuristics are
  • Which of the following represents common online safety practices to avoid scams and phishing?
  • Which term denotes the space where exposure to opposing viewpoints is limited by algorithms, shaping your information diet?
  • What term means information the public has a genuine need or right to know?
  • Which method involves confirming information by consulting three or more independent sources?
  • Which term describes influencing perceptions by controlling how information is presented?
  • Algorithm awareness refers to understanding that algorithms can influence which content you see.
  • Which statement describes the relationship between framing and reality?
  • Which concept refers to confirming that information is accurate before accepting or sharing it — using primary sources, multiple accounts, and strategies like SIFT and lateral reading rather than gut reaction or assumption?
  • Which term refers to information designed to push a viewpoint using emotion, repetition, or misleading framing, where accuracy may be sacrificed?
  • What does it mean to evaluate media messages?
  • What practice involves tracing a claim back to its original source to verify what is actually stated?
  • Which practice involves leaving a source to check other credible sources before reading deeper into the original content?
  • What is the primary purpose of AI-generated media in many online ecosystems?
  • What is the recommended approach for staying safe from online harassment and manipulation?
  • What is the name of the framework for evaluating sources with five criteria including Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Purpose?
  • Bias in media can influence what is included or omitted.
  • Which term refers to media aimed at specific groups based on data and used for ads or misinformation?
  • Which term denotes the personalized information environment created by algorithms that limits exposure to different viewpoints?
  • Which practice supports transparency about sources in journalism?
  • Which statement correctly defines misinformation?
  • Purpose/Reason for creation
  • Alt text is primarily used to support which aspect of digital media?
  • Which term refers to the full network of sources and channels information flows through, with credible journalism shrinking allowing worse content to fill the space?
  • Which practice involves spotting warning signs such as sensational language, missing sources, or content designed to mimic credible journalism?
  • Why is diverse representation important in media analysis?
  • How does ownership concentration affect content diversity?
  • Which term describes the obligation citizens have to stay informed, think critically, and share information responsibly?
  • What is Media Literacy?
  • Which step helps verify the timeliness of information?
  • Which practice describes reading a source to verify its credibility by examining the author and surrounding citations?
  • Which term describes a gap created when credible information is missing?
  • How do color choices influence emotion and perception in media?
  • What term describes platforms tailoring your feed to your preferences?
  • How can media representations contribute to stereotypes?
  • Which term describes reading deeply into a single source — checking the About page, authors, and citations?
  • What term refers to journalism that monitors powerful institutions and holds them accountable by making their actions public?
  • A statement presented as true is called what?
  • Which step is part of a basic fact-checking process?
  • Which term describes paid content designed to look like real journalism, potentially dangerous when not clearly labeled?
  • Which concept cautions that correlation does not equal causation?
  • Which term describes the practice of thinking that there are hidden forces behind events, often disregarding conflicting evidence?
  • Define fact, opinion, and value in media content.
  • Which term is used for data that appears precise but is presented in a misleading way to sway opinion?
  • How do algorithms influence the news and content you see?
  • Which of the following is an example of a primary source?
  • Which term refers to the protection of free speech and press in the U.S. Constitution?
  • What is the term for suppressing or controlling what can be published or shared?
  • Cognitive Overload
  • What ethical considerations guide responsible journalism?
  • Which practice helps verify that an image is being used in the right context by locating its original source?
  • Deepfake detection is about recognizing manipulated media in video and images.
  • A statement that is asserted as true but may lack evidence is called what?
  • Which term best describes content designed to push a viewpoint using emotion, repetition, or misleading framing, often disregarding factual accuracy?
  • Which concept involves deliberately shaping what people believe by controlling the flow or framing of information?
  • Which method involves confirming information using three or more independent, reliable sources? One source isn't enough.
  • Which term refers to a platform's rules for deciding what to show you based on your clicks and engagement?
  • Which term describes false information spread without intent to deceive?
  • What term refers to someone or something recognized as an expert in a field?
  • Which practice involves not clicking the first search result and instead checking multiple sources before deciding?
  • Which statement best describes native advertising?
  • Which of the following best describes how to evaluate whether a graph could mislead?
  • Why is cross-referencing multiple outlets when evaluating a claim valuable?
  • Two things happening together does not mean one caused the other; this concept is known as what?
  • Fake local news sites designed to look legitimate but publishing misinformation are referred to as what term?
  • How do memes influence information transmission and credibility?
  • Which practice best improves accessibility in media?
  • Which statement best defines misinformation?
  • Which best describes how algorithms influence media consumption?
  • Content curated to keep you engaged may be designed to influence your opinions.
  • Which term describes content designed to provoke outrage to prompt sharing, regardless of accuracy?
  • Which concept describes the obligation to stay informed, think critically, and share information responsibly?
  • Which practice is used to infer a source's purpose and funding by examining the website's domain types such as .gov, .edu, .org, or .com?
  • Which term refers to likes, shares, comments, and clicks, with platforms optimizing for this and content that provokes strong reactions spreading furthest?
  • Tracking technologies in media primarily do which of the following?
  • Expertise or official status in a field is called what?
  • Which term describes the full ecosystem of information flow across sources and platforms, with credible journalism shrinking leading to poorer content?
  • Which practice involves not clicking the first result and scanning multiple sources and headlines before committing to any one link?
  • Which term describes content paid for to promote a product or idea, with the goal of persuading rather than informing objectively?
  • Which term describes the belief that something is true because many others think so?
  • Deepfake detection emphasizes that online content is curated to keep you engaged rather than inform you.
  • Which term describes content created for enjoyment rather than to inform, with entertainment sometimes mistaken for news?
  • Which term describes selecting only evidence that supports your conclusion while ignoring contradicting information?
  • What is a practical step to protect privacy online?
  • Which statement about information overload is most accurate?
  • Who is described as anyone who reads, watches, or scrolls through media?
  • Which term means favoring information that confirms what you already believe, and dismissing information that challenges it?
  • Which practice helps determine if content is being used in the right context by considering how and why it was created?
  • Which description best captures the relationship between a media message and reality?
  • Which practice involves pausing when you have a strong emotional reaction to avoid being manipulated into sharing misinformation?
  • Which term means using fear, outrage, or loyalty to bypass critical thinking and get you to believe or share something without evaluating it?
  • A source with a documented history of accuracy, clear ownership, and accountability when wrong is best described as what?
  • What does media literacy empower individuals to do across platforms?
  • Bias is best described as
  • Confidence in a source built over time is referred to as what?
  • Which practice pausing when you feel a strong emotional reaction to avoid manipulation?
  • Which term describes information that the public has a genuine need or right to know?
  • What counts as reliable data presentation in graphs and charts?
  • Which term describes the tendency to accept information as true because many people accept it?
  • Which term refers to content that spreads rapidly across platforms?
  • Which strategy helps verify information in rapidly shared online content?
  • What is the correct sequence of steps in a practical five-step approach to evaluating a media message?
  • Which statement best captures a difference between print and digital media credibility?
  • What is sensationalism in news and how can you spot it?
  • Which practice best aligns with responsible journalism?
  • What criteria are commonly used to assess source credibility?
  • Which description best captures responsible digital citizenship?
  • Which feature most clearly signals that a piece is a news article rather than an opinion piece?
  • Message in media refers to
  • How would you distinguish a media message from reality?
  • Information Overload
  • The quality of being trusted and believed because of evidence, track record, expertise, and transparency is called what?
  • Which term refers to the trail of data you leave online through your searches, posts, and clicks?
  • Which practice involves carefully evaluating information: questioning assumptions, examining evidence, and reasoning toward your own conclusions?
  • Which term describes a system built on capturing your attention as long as possible because attention equals profit, with emotional content winning?
  • Why are sponsorship disclosures important in media content?
  • What are the components of the CRAAP test used to evaluate information quality?
  • Which discipline involves evaluating sources, questioning assumptions, and reasoning toward conclusions?
  • Which term describes anyone who produces and publishes content online?
  • Satire and parody affect information processing by:
  • Which term refers to the framing or storytelling used to interpret events?
  • Which cognitive bias causes people to judge the likelihood of events by how easily examples come to mind?
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